tourrism_site/database/schema.sql

-- Korea Tourism Agency Database Schema
-- Создание основных таблиц для туристического агентства

CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS "uuid-ossp";

-- Таблица администраторов
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS admins (
    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    username VARCHAR(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
    password VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
    name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    email VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
    role VARCHAR(20) DEFAULT 'admin',
    is_active BOOLEAN DEFAULT true,
    created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    updated_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
);

-- Таблица гидов
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS guides (
    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    email VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE,
    phone VARCHAR(20),
    bio TEXT,
    specialization VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL CHECK (specialization IN ('city', 'mountain', 'fishing')),
    languages TEXT[], -- Массив языков
    experience INTEGER DEFAULT 0, -- Опыт в годах
    image_url VARCHAR(255),
    hourly_rate DECIMAL(8,2),
    is_active BOOLEAN DEFAULT true,
    created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    updated_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
);

-- Таблица маршрутов/туров
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS routes (
    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    title VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
    description TEXT NOT NULL,
    content TEXT, -- Полное описание
    type VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL CHECK (type IN ('city', 'mountain', 'fishing')),
    price DECIMAL(10,2) NOT NULL,
    duration INTEGER NOT NULL, -- Длительность в часах
    difficulty_level VARCHAR(10) DEFAULT 'easy' CHECK (difficulty_level IN ('easy', 'moderate', 'hard')),
    max_group_size INTEGER DEFAULT 10,
    included_services TEXT[],
    meeting_point TEXT,
    image_url VARCHAR(255),
    guide_id INTEGER REFERENCES guides(id),
    is_featured BOOLEAN DEFAULT false,
    is_active BOOLEAN DEFAULT true,
    created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    updated_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
);

-- Таблица статей
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS articles (
    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    title VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
    excerpt TEXT,
    content TEXT NOT NULL,
    category VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL CHECK (category IN ('travel-tips', 'culture', 'food', 'nature', 'history')),
    image_url VARCHAR(255),
    author_id INTEGER REFERENCES admins(id),
    views INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
    is_published BOOLEAN DEFAULT false,
    meta_description TEXT,
    meta_keywords TEXT,
    created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    updated_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
);

-- Таблица бронирований
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS bookings (
    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    route_id INTEGER REFERENCES routes(id) NOT NULL,
    guide_id INTEGER REFERENCES guides(id),
    customer_name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    customer_email VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    customer_phone VARCHAR(20),
    preferred_date DATE,
    group_size INTEGER DEFAULT 1,
    total_price DECIMAL(10,2),
    special_requirements TEXT,
    status VARCHAR(20) DEFAULT 'pending' CHECK (status IN ('pending', 'confirmed', 'cancelled', 'completed')),
    notes TEXT,
    created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
    updated_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
);

-- Таблица отзывов
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS reviews (
    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    route_id INTEGER REFERENCES routes(id),
    guide_id INTEGER REFERENCES guides(id),
    booking_id INTEGER REFERENCES bookings(id),
    customer_name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    customer_email VARCHAR(100),
    rating INTEGER CHECK (rating >= 1 AND rating <= 5) NOT NULL,
    comment TEXT,
    is_approved BOOLEAN DEFAULT false,
    created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
);

-- Таблица сообщений с формы контактов
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS contact_messages (
    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    name VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    email VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
    phone VARCHAR(20),
    subject VARCHAR(200),
    message TEXT NOT NULL,
    status VARCHAR(20) DEFAULT 'unread' CHECK (status IN ('unread', 'read', 'replied')),
    admin_notes TEXT,
    created_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
);

-- Таблица настроек сайта
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS site_settings (
    id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
    setting_key VARCHAR(100) UNIQUE NOT NULL,
    setting_value TEXT,
    setting_type VARCHAR(20) DEFAULT 'text' CHECK (setting_type IN ('text', 'number', 'boolean', 'json')),
    description TEXT,
    updated_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
);

-- Создание индексов для производительности
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_routes_type ON routes(type);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_routes_active ON routes(is_active);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_routes_featured ON routes(is_featured);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_guides_specialization ON guides(specialization);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_guides_active ON guides(is_active);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_articles_category ON articles(category);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_articles_published ON articles(is_published);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_bookings_status ON bookings(status);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_bookings_date ON bookings(preferred_date);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_reviews_rating ON reviews(rating);

-- Создание триггеров для автоматического обновления updated_at
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION update_updated_at_column()
RETURNS TRIGGER AS $$
BEGIN
    NEW.updated_at = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP;
    RETURN NEW;
END;
$$ language 'plpgsql';

CREATE TRIGGER update_admins_updated_at BEFORE UPDATE ON admins FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION update_updated_at_column();
CREATE TRIGGER update_guides_updated_at BEFORE UPDATE ON guides FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION update_updated_at_column();
CREATE TRIGGER update_routes_updated_at BEFORE UPDATE ON routes FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION update_updated_at_column();
CREATE TRIGGER update_articles_updated_at BEFORE UPDATE ON articles FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION update_updated_at_column();
CREATE TRIGGER update_bookings_updated_at BEFORE UPDATE ON bookings FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION update_updated_at_column();
CREATE TRIGGER update_site_settings_updated_at BEFORE UPDATE ON site_settings FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION update_updated_at_column();